Theory Test

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Practice Test 7

40 questions, just like the real test. Attempt them, then check the answer key below — or take the timed, auto-scored version in Theory Test Ireland.

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  1. 1. What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for a fully licensed car driver in Ireland?

    • A. 80mg per 100ml of blood
    • B. 50mg per 100ml of blood
    • C. 20mg per 100ml of blood
    • D. 35mg per 100ml of blood
  2. 2. What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for a learner driver in Ireland?

    • A. 50mg per 100ml of blood
    • B. 35mg per 100ml of blood
    • C. 20mg per 100ml of blood
    • D. 0mg per 100ml of blood
  3. 3. What is the safest advice regarding alcohol and driving?

    • A. You may drink up to the legal limit and drive safely
    • B. Never drink any alcohol before driving
    • C. One standard drink is always safe before driving
    • D. Eating a large meal makes any amount of alcohol safe
  4. 4. A newly qualified (novice) driver holds a full licence for the first two years. What BAC limit applies to them?

    • A. 50mg per 100ml of blood
    • B. 80mg per 100ml of blood
    • C. 20mg per 100ml of blood
    • D. No limit applies
  5. 5. Which of the following drivers is subject to a BAC limit of 20mg per 100ml of blood?

    • A. A driver who has held a full licence for 5 years
    • B. A professional bus driver
    • C. A driver aged over 65
    • D. A driver who passed their test 3 years ago
  6. 6. How does alcohol primarily affect a driver's ability?

    • A. It improves concentration at low doses
    • B. It impairs judgement, slows reaction time and reduces coordination
    • C. It only affects vision, not reaction time
    • D. Its effects are only felt after 3 or more drinks
  7. 7. What effect does drinking coffee or eating food have on your blood alcohol concentration?

    • A. It quickly reduces your BAC to a safe driving level
    • B. It has no effect on how fast alcohol leaves your body; only time reduces BAC
    • C. It halves your BAC within thirty minutes
    • D. It speeds up elimination only if you also drink water
  8. 8. Driving under the influence of drugs (including some prescription medicines) is:

    • A. Legal if the drug was prescribed by a doctor
    • B. Illegal if it impairs your ability to drive safely
    • C. Only illegal for illegal drugs
    • D. Legal provided you feel able to drive
  9. 9. You have been prescribed medication by your doctor. What should you do before driving?

    • A. Drive normally — prescribed medicines cannot impair driving
    • B. Check with your doctor or pharmacist whether the medicine affects your ability to drive
    • C. Only avoid driving if the medicine makes you feel drowsy after the first dose
    • D. Reduce your speed by 20km/h as a precaution
  10. 10. What is the legal position on driving while impaired by illegal drugs in Ireland?

    • A. It is allowed if the driver feels capable of driving
    • B. It is a criminal offence, and Gardaí can conduct roadside drug tests
    • C. It is only an offence if the driver causes a collision
    • D. It is permitted on private roads but not public roads
  11. 11. Is it legal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving in Ireland?

    • A. Yes, if calls are brief
    • B. Yes, if the vehicle is stationary in traffic
    • C. No, it is illegal and carries penalty points
    • D. Yes, but only on motorways
  12. 12. You are stopped at a red traffic light with the engine running. Is it legal to send a text message on a hand-held phone?

    • A. Yes, because the vehicle is stationary
    • B. Yes, provided the message is very short
    • C. No, it is illegal whenever you are in charge of the vehicle with the engine running
    • D. Yes, but only if traffic is not moving
  13. 13. What is the primary reason hand-held mobile phone use while driving is so dangerous?

    • A. It can damage the phone
    • B. It significantly diverts attention, slowing reaction time
    • C. It drains the car battery
    • D. It only affects new drivers
  14. 14. Who is responsible for ensuring that passengers under 17 years old are wearing seat belts in a car?

    • A. Each passenger is responsible for their own belt
    • B. The driver of the vehicle
    • C. The parent or guardian of the child only
    • D. There is no legal requirement for under-17s
  15. 15. Where is wearing a seat belt mandatory in a car in Ireland?

    • A. Only in the front seats
    • B. Only in the rear seats
    • C. In all seats, both front and rear, where one is fitted
    • D. Only at speeds above 50 km/h
  16. 16. A child weighing 40kg and measuring 155cm tall is travelling in your car. Do they need a child restraint?

    • A. Yes, all children must use a child restraint regardless of size
    • B. No, they exceed both the 36kg and 150cm thresholds so a standard seat belt is sufficient
    • C. Only if they are under 12 years old
    • D. Yes, but only in the rear seats
  17. 17. Children under what height must use an appropriate child restraint when travelling in a car?

    • A. 130cm
    • B. 140cm
    • C. 150cm
    • D. 160cm
  18. 18. Where should a rear-facing child seat NEVER be placed?

    • A. In the rear of the vehicle
    • B. In the front passenger seat when the airbag is active
    • C. Behind the driver's seat
    • D. Secured with a seat belt
  19. 19. Under what condition may a rear-facing infant seat be used on the front passenger seat?

    • A. At any time, as the front seat is always safe
    • B. Only if the front passenger airbag has been deactivated
    • C. Only if the child is older than two years
    • D. Only on journeys shorter than five kilometres
  20. 20. What weight limit applies to the child restraint requirement in Ireland?

    • A. 25kg
    • B. 30kg
    • C. 36kg
    • D. 40kg
  21. 21. How does driver fatigue affect road safety?

    • A. It has no measurable effect at normal speeds
    • B. It impairs reaction time and judgement, similar to alcohol
    • C. It only affects elderly drivers
    • D. It only affects drivers who work night shifts
  22. 22. What is the recommended action if you feel drowsy while driving on a long journey?

    • A. Turn up the radio and open a window
    • B. Continue driving — tiredness passes naturally
    • C. Pull off the road safely, rest and take a break before continuing
    • D. Drink an energy drink and drive faster to arrive sooner
  23. 23. Is opening a car window a reliable way to prevent falling asleep at the wheel?

    • A. Yes, fresh air keeps a tired driver fully alert
    • B. No, it gives only temporary relief; the only reliable remedy is to stop and rest
    • C. Yes, provided the radio is also turned up loud
    • D. Yes, as long as the journey is on a motorway
  24. 24. On a long motorway journey, what is the best strategy to avoid fatigue?

    • A. Drive through the night when there is less traffic
    • B. Take regular rest breaks and avoid driving when you would normally be asleep
    • C. Consume large amounts of caffeine to stay alert
    • D. Keep the heater on high to stay awake
  25. 25. At how many penalty points does a fully licensed driver face disqualification in Ireland?

    • A. 6 points
    • B. 7 points
    • C. 10 points
    • D. 12 points
  26. 26. At how many penalty points does a learner or novice driver face disqualification in Ireland?

    • A. 12 points
    • B. 9 points
    • C. 7 points
    • D. 5 points
  27. 27. Where are penalty points recorded?

    • A. On the vehicle's registration document
    • B. On your driving licence record, accumulating over a three-year period
    • C. With your motor insurer only
    • D. On a temporary notice that is cleared after one month
  28. 28. A novice driver already has 5 penalty points on their licence. How many more points will result in disqualification?

    • A. 7 more points
    • B. 2 more points
    • C. 3 more points
    • D. 12 more points
  29. 29. Which of the following offences can result in penalty points being added to a driver's licence?

    • A. Speeding
    • B. Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving
    • C. Failing to wear a seat belt
    • D. All of the above
  30. 30. A fully licensed driver accumulates 12 penalty points. What happens next?

    • A. They receive a warning letter only
    • B. They are automatically disqualified from driving
    • C. Their licence is suspended for one week
    • D. They must retake their theory test
  31. 31. Can a Garda stop your vehicle at any time to check documents?

    • A. Only if the Garda witnessed you committing an offence
    • B. Yes, Gardaí have the power to stop any vehicle
    • C. Only at official checkpoints
    • D. Only between midnight and 6am
  32. 32. Can a Garda carry out a breath test at a mandatory checkpoint even if the driver shows no signs of alcohol consumption?

    • A. No, there must be reasonable suspicion first
    • B. Yes, breath tests can be carried out at checkpoints without requiring reasonable suspicion
    • C. Only if the driver has prior drink driving convictions
    • D. Only between 10pm and 4am
  33. 33. What is the consequence of refusing to provide a breath sample when lawfully required by a Garda?

    • A. There is no penalty if you have not been drinking
    • B. It is a criminal offence that may result in disqualification
    • C. You simply receive a warning and may drive on
    • D. You are fined only if you later test positive
  34. 34. What documents must a driver be able to produce when asked by a Garda?

    • A. Driving licence, insurance certificate, and NCT certificate (if applicable)
    • B. Passport and utility bill only
    • C. Driving licence only
    • D. NCT cert and insurance only
  35. 35. What is the minimum legal tread depth for car tyres in Ireland?

    • A. 1.0 mm
    • B. 1.6 mm
    • C. 2.0 mm
    • D. 3.0 mm
  36. 36. Under-inflated tyres are dangerous mainly because they:

    • A. Increase fuel economy
    • B. Cause increased tyre wear on the outer edges and reduce steering response
    • C. Make the ride harder and increase braking distance
    • D. Raise the centre of gravity of the vehicle
  37. 37. When should you check your tyre pressures?

    • A. Only when a warning light comes on
    • B. When the tyres are hot after a long drive
    • C. When the tyres are cold, before a long journey
    • D. Once a year during the NCT
  38. 38. Is it legal to fit tyres of different size or construction type on the same axle?

    • A. Yes, as long as both tyres are in good condition
    • B. No; mixing different sizes or construction types on the same axle is illegal and dangerous
    • C. Yes, provided both have at least 1.6mm of tread
    • D. Yes, but only on the rear axle
  39. 39. Over-inflated tyres mainly cause:

    • A. Excessive wear on the outer tread edges
    • B. Excessive wear in the centre of the tread and a harsher ride
    • C. Better fuel economy with no drawbacks
    • D. Improved cornering and shorter braking distances
  40. 40. A tyre with a visible cut or bulge in the sidewall:

    • A. Is safe to use at low speeds only
    • B. Should be repaired with a patch before use
    • C. Must not be used and should be replaced immediately
    • D. Can be driven on until the NCT is due

Answer key

  1. 1. 50mg per 100ml of bloodThe legal BAC limit for a fully licensed driver in Ireland is 50mg per 100ml of blood. Exceeding this limit is a criminal offence.
  2. 2. 20mg per 100ml of bloodLearner drivers, novice drivers, and professional drivers are subject to a lower BAC limit of 20mg per 100ml of blood.
  3. 3. Never drink any alcohol before drivingEven small amounts of alcohol impair judgement, reaction time and coordination. The safest approach is never to drink any alcohol before driving.
  4. 4. 20mg per 100ml of bloodNovice drivers (within their first two years of holding a full licence) face the same 20mg/100ml limit as learner drivers and professional drivers.
  5. 5. A professional bus driverProfessional drivers (including bus and truck drivers) are subject to the lower 20mg/100ml limit, alongside learner and novice drivers.
  6. 6. It impairs judgement, slows reaction time and reduces coordinationAlcohol impairs judgement, slows reactions and reduces coordination even at low levels, making driving dangerous.
  7. 7. It has no effect on how fast alcohol leaves your body; only time reduces BACOnly time reduces blood alcohol concentration. Coffee, food, water or exercise do not speed up the elimination of alcohol from the body.
  8. 8. Illegal if it impairs your ability to drive safelyDriving under the influence of any substance — including prescription medication — that impairs your driving is illegal. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist.
  9. 9. Check with your doctor or pharmacist whether the medicine affects your ability to driveSome prescription medicines can impair concentration, reaction time or vision. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before driving while on medication.
  10. 10. It is a criminal offence, and Gardaí can conduct roadside drug testsDriving under the influence of illegal drugs is a criminal offence in Ireland. Gardaí can conduct roadside drug tests.
  11. 11. No, it is illegal and carries penalty pointsUsing a hand-held mobile phone while driving is illegal in Ireland and carries penalty points on your licence.
  12. 12. No, it is illegal whenever you are in charge of the vehicle with the engine runningUsing a hand-held phone while you are in charge of a vehicle with the engine running is illegal, even when stationary at traffic lights.
  13. 13. It significantly diverts attention, slowing reaction timeHandling a phone diverts both mental and physical attention from driving, dramatically increasing stopping distances and reaction times.
  14. 14. The driver of the vehicleThe driver is legally responsible for ensuring that all passengers under 17 years of age are wearing a seat belt or using an appropriate child restraint.
  15. 15. In all seats, both front and rear, where one is fittedIrish law requires every occupant of a car to wear a seat belt where one is fitted, in both front and rear seats.
  16. 16. No, they exceed both the 36kg and 150cm thresholds so a standard seat belt is sufficientChildren who exceed both 150cm in height and 36kg in weight may use a standard adult seat belt without a child restraint.
  17. 17. 150cmChildren under 150cm in height (or under 36kg in weight) must use an appropriate child restraint when travelling in a car.
  18. 18. In the front passenger seat when the airbag is activeA rear-facing child seat must never be placed on a front passenger seat with an active airbag because the airbag could cause fatal injury to the child in a collision.
  19. 19. Only if the front passenger airbag has been deactivatedA rear-facing child seat may be used on the front passenger seat only if the airbag has been deactivated. An active airbag could cause fatal injury to the child in a collision.
  20. 20. 36kgChildren under 36kg (or under 150cm tall) must use an appropriate child restraint system when travelling in a car.
  21. 21. It impairs reaction time and judgement, similar to alcoholFatigue significantly impairs reaction time, concentration and decision-making to a level comparable to alcohol impairment, making it extremely dangerous.
  22. 22. Pull off the road safely, rest and take a break before continuingThe only effective remedy for driver fatigue is rest. You should pull over safely, take a break or short sleep before continuing your journey.
  23. 23. No, it gives only temporary relief; the only reliable remedy is to stop and restOpening a window gives only temporary relief. The only reliable solution to driver fatigue is stopping and resting properly.
  24. 24. Take regular rest breaks and avoid driving when you would normally be asleepRegular rest breaks and avoiding driving during your natural sleep hours are the most effective measures against fatigue-related accidents.
  25. 25. 12 pointsA fully licensed driver who accumulates 12 penalty points within a 3-year period is automatically disqualified from driving.
  26. 26. 7 pointsLearner and novice drivers face disqualification at only 7 penalty points — a lower threshold than the 12 points that applies to fully licensed drivers.
  27. 27. On your driving licence record, accumulating over a three-year periodPenalty points are applied to and remain on your driving licence record, accumulating over a three-year period.
  28. 28. 2 more pointsNovice drivers are disqualified at 7 penalty points. With 5 already recorded, just 2 more will trigger disqualification.
  29. 29. All of the aboveSpeeding, mobile phone use while driving, and failure to wear a seat belt are all offences that carry penalty points in Ireland.
  30. 30. They are automatically disqualified from drivingReaching 12 penalty points triggers automatic disqualification from driving. The driver must surrender their licence.
  31. 31. Yes, Gardaí have the power to stop any vehicleGardaí have the legal power to stop any vehicle at any time and request the driver to produce relevant documents.
  32. 32. Yes, breath tests can be carried out at checkpoints without requiring reasonable suspicionAt mandatory alcohol checkpoints (MACs) Gardaí can require any driver to take a breath test, regardless of whether they appear impaired.
  33. 33. It is a criminal offence that may result in disqualificationRefusing to provide a breath, blood or urine sample when lawfully required is a criminal offence and may result in disqualification.
  34. 34. Driving licence, insurance certificate, and NCT certificate (if applicable)A Garda can require you to produce your driving licence, evidence of motor insurance, and a valid NCT certificate if the vehicle is subject to testing.
  35. 35. 1.6 mmThe law requires a minimum tread depth of 1.6 mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre's width and around the entire circumference.
  36. 36. Cause increased tyre wear on the outer edges and reduce steering responseUnder-inflation causes the tyre sidewalls to flex excessively, wearing the outer edges faster and generating heat that can lead to a blowout.
  37. 37. When the tyres are cold, before a long journeyTyre pressure should be checked when the tyres are cold because driving heats the air inside, giving a falsely high reading.
  38. 38. No; mixing different sizes or construction types on the same axle is illegal and dangerousMixing tyre sizes or construction types (radial/cross-ply) on the same axle is illegal and dangerous because it creates uneven handling.
  39. 39. Excessive wear in the centre of the tread and a harsher rideOver-inflation makes the centre of the tread bulge and carry most of the load, wearing it unevenly and reducing the tyre's ability to absorb road shocks.
  40. 40. Must not be used and should be replaced immediatelyA bulge or cut in a tyre sidewall indicates structural damage that could cause a sudden blowout; the tyre must be replaced.

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